Nom de l étoile (+ Autres désignations de cette étoile) |
|
M Slunce |
D ly |
|
Sol Sol, Helios, Slunce, Sun, Sonne, солнце, Soleil |
G2V |
1 M☉ |
0 ly |
|
Alpha Centauri Gliese 559, FK5 538, CD−60°5483, CCDM J14396-6050, GC 19728, α Cen A, Rigil Kentaurus, Rigil Kent, α1 Centauri, HR 5459, HD 128620, GCTP 3309.00, LHS 50, SAO 252838, HIP 71683, alf Cen A |
G2V |
1.1 M☉ |
4.4 ly |
|
Barnard star GCTP 4098.00, Gl 140-024, Gliese 699, GJ 699, HIC 87937, HIP 87937, LFT 1385, LHS 57, LTT 15309, Munich 15040, Proxima Ophiuchi, V2500 Ophiuchi, Velox Barnardi, Vyssotsky 799 |
M4 V |
0.14 M☉ |
6 ly |
|
Luhman 16 LUH 16, Luhman–WISE 1, WISE J104915.57−531906.1, DENIS-P J104919.0−531910, 2MASS J10491891−5319100, IRAS Z10473-5303, AKARI J1049166−531907, GSC2.2 S11132026703, GSC2.3 S4BM006703 |
L7.5 |
0.03 M☉ |
6.5 ly |
|
WISE 0855-0714 WISEA J085510.74-071442.5, WISE J085510.83-071442.5 |
Y2 |
0.01 M☉ |
7.3 ly |
|
Wolf 359 CN Leonis, Gliese 406, GJ 406, G 045-020, LTT 12923, LFT 750, LHS 36, GCTP 2553 |
M6.5 Ve |
0.11 M☉ |
7.9 ly |
|
Lalande 21185 BD+36 2147, G 119-052, Gliese 411, GJ 411, HD 95735, HIP 54035, LFT 756, LHS 37, LTT 12960, MCC 594, PLX 2576, SAO 62377, NLTT 26105, NSV 18593 |
M2+V |
0.46 M☉ |
8.3 ly |
|
Sirius Dog Star, Aschere, Canicula, Al Shira, Sothis, Alhabor, Mrgavyadha, Lubdhaka, Tenrōsei, α Canis Majoris (α CMa), 9 Canis Majoris (9 CMa), HD 48915, HR 2491, BD−16°1591, GJ 244, LHS 219, ADS 5423, LTT 2638, HIP 32349, alf CMa |
A0mA1 Va |
2.1 M☉ |
8.7 ly |
|
Luyten 726-8 Gliese 65, GJ 65, BL Ceti, UV Ceti, LHS 9, LHS 10, G 272-61, LUY 726, IDS 01340-1828, L 726-8, 2MASS J01390120-1757026, WISE J013903.93-175655.7 |
M5.5 V |
0.12 M☉ |
8.9 ly |
|
Ross 154 Gliese 729, GJ 729, V1216 Sgr, CD−23° 14742, GCTP 4338, HIP 92403, LHS 3414, V1216 Sagittarii, Ross 154 |
M3.5 V |
0.17 M☉ |
9.7 ly |
|
Ross 248 Gliese 905, GJ 905, HH Andromedae, HH And, 2MASS J23415498+4410407, G 171-010, GCTP 5736.00, LHS 549 |
M5.0V |
0.14 M☉ |
10.3 ly |
|
Epsilon Eridani Ran, Gliese 144, 18 Eridani, BD -09°697, GCTP 742.00, HD 22049, HIP 16537, HR 1084, LHS 1557, SAO 130564, WDS 03330-0928, eps Eri |
K2 V |
0.82 M☉ |
10.5 ly |
|
Lacaille 9352 Gliese 887, GJ 887, HD 217987, CD -36°15693, GCTP 5584, LHS 70, SAO 214301, LTT 9348, LFT 1758, Cordoba 31353, NSV 14420, HIP 114046, UGPMF 591, CPC 18 11792, Ci 20 1400, HIC 114046 |
M2V C |
0.5 M☉ |
10.7 ly |
|
Ross 128 FI Virginis, FI Vir, G 010-050, GCTP 2730, GJ 447, Gliese 447, HIC 57548, HIP 57548, LHS 315, Vyssotsky 286, LTT 13240, LFT 852, LSPM PM I11477+0048 |
M4V |
0.17 M☉ |
11 ly |
|
EZ Aquarii Luyten 789-6, Gliese 866, GJ 866, GCTP 5475.00, LHS 68, G 156-031, EZ Aqr, V* EZ Aqr |
M5 V |
0.11 M☉ |
11.1 ly |
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61 Cygni Gliese 820 A/B, Struve 2758, ADS 14636, V1803 Cygni, GCTP 5077.00, V1803 Cygni, HD 201091, HIP 104214, HR 8085, BD+38°4343, LHS 62, SAO 7091, 61 Cyg |
K5 V |
0.7 M☉ |
11.4 ly |
|
Procyon Elgomaisa, Algomeysa, Antecanis, α Canis Minoris, Alpha Canis Minoris, 10 Canis Minoris, BD+05°1739, Gliese 280, GJ 280, HD 37279, HIC 30438, HIP 30438, HR 2943, SAO 115756, LHS 233, alf CMi |
F5IV |
1.5 M☉ |
11.5 ly |
|
Struve 2398 Gliese 725, G 227-046, HD 173739, HIP 91768, LHS 58, Vyssotsky 184, ADS 11632, BD +59°1915, GCTP 4330.00 A/B |
M3 V |
0.33 M☉ |
11.5 ly |
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2MASS J1812-2608 2MASS J18121245-2608024, IRAS 18090-2608, TIC 264867486, OGLE BLG-LPV-225466, Gaia DR2 4064714550310189440 |
T |
0.02 M☉ |
11.6 ly |
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Groombridge 34 GX Andromedae, V* GX And, BD+43° 44, GCTP 49, Gliese 15 A, GJ 15 A, Gl 15 A, G 171-047, HD 1326, HIP 1475, LHS 3, LTT 10108, SAO 36248 |
M2V |
0.4 M☉ |
11.6 ly |
|
DX Cancri Gliese 1111, GJ 1111, G 051-015, GCTP 2016.01, LHS 248, G 51-15, DX Cnc |
M6.5 V |
0.09 M☉ |
11.7 ly |
|
Epsilon Indi Gliese 845, GJ 845, CD−57°8464, CP(D)−57°10015, GCTP 5314.00, HD 209100, HIP 108870, HR 8387, LHS 67, SAO 247287, FK5 825, UGP 544, eps Ind, ε Ind |
K5 V |
0.76 M☉ |
11.9 ly |
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Tau Ceti Gliese 71, GJ 71, 52 Cet, BD−16° 295, FK5 59, HD 10700, HIP 8102, HIC 8102, HR 509, SAO 147986, LFT 159, LHS 146, LTT 935, * tau Cet, τ Ceti |
G8 V |
0.69 M☉ |
11.9 ly |
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Gliese 1061 LHS 1565, LFT 295, LTT 1702, LP 995-46, L 372-58, GJ 1061 |
M5.5 V |
0.11 M☉ |
12 ly |
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YZ Ceti GCTP 248.01, Gliese 54.1, GJ 54.1, G 268-135, LHS 138, LTT 670, L 725-32, HIP 5643, YZ Cet |
M4 Ve |
0.13 M☉ |
12.1 ly |
|
Luytens Star Gliese 273, GJ 273, GCTP1755, BD +05°1668, G 089-019, LHS 33, LTT 12021, LFT 527, Vys 17, HIC 36208, HIP 36208 |
M3.5 V |
0.26 M☉ |
12.3 ly |
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Teegardens star SO J025300.5+165258, 2MASS J02530084+1652532, LSPM J0253+1652, FBS L 14-17, GAT 1370, APM EO0425-0315372, FBS 0250+167, SO J025300.5+165258, USNO-A2.0 1050-00774305, USNO-B1.0 1068-00028941 |
M7 V |
0.1 M☉ |
12.5 ly |
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Kapteyns star Gliese 191, GJ 191, VZ Pictoris, HD 33793, CD-45°1841, CP(D)-44°612, SAO 217223, LHS 29, LTT 2200, LFT 395, GCTP 1181, HIP 24186 |
M1VIp |
0.27 M☉ |
12.8 ly |
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AX Microscopii Lacaille 8760, AX Mic, Gliese 825, GJ 825, HD 202560, LHS 66, CD-39°14192, GCTP 5117, HIP 105090 |
M0 Ve |
0.6 M☉ |
12.9 ly |
|
WISE J053516.80-750024.9 WISE 0535-7500 |
Y1:+ |
- |
13 ly |
|
SCR 1845-6357 DENIS-P J184504.9-635747, SCR 1845A, 2MASS J18450541-6357475, SCR J1845-6357 |
M8.5V |
0.07 M☉ |
13.1 ly |
|
Kruger 60 Gliese 860, GJ 860, DO Cephei, BD+56° 2783, HD 239960, HIC 110893, HIP 110893, ADS 15972, G 232-075, LHS 3814, KR 60AB |
M3V |
0.27 M☉ |
13.1 ly |
|
DEN 1048-3956 2MASS J10481463−3956062, DENIS J104814.6-395606 |
L0 |
0.07 M☉ |
13.2 ly |
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WISE J0722-0540 WISEPA J072227.27−054029.9, UGPS 0722−05, UGPS J072227.51-054031.2 |
T9 |
0.02 M☉ |
13.3 ly |
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Ross 614 V577 Monocerotis, Gliese 234, GJ 234, CCDM J06294-0249, GCTP 1509.00, G 106-049, HIP 30920, LFT 473, LPM 239, LTT 2564, NLTT 16580, LHS 1849 |
M4.5 V |
0.22 M☉ |
13.4 ly |
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Gaia DR2 4129144660321847040 |
|
- |
13.4 ly |
|
Wolf 1061 Gliese 628, GJ 628, BD -12°4523, G 153-058, GCTP 3746.00, HIP 80824, LHS 419, Vys 164, BD-12 4523, V2306 Ophiuchi |
M3.5 V |
0.25 M☉ |
14.1 ly |
|
Van Maanens star Van Maanen 2, Gliese 35, GJ 35, vMa2, G 001-027, GCTP 160.00, HIP 3829, LFT 76, LHS 7, LTT 10292, WD 0046+051, Wolf 28 |
DZ7.5 |
0.68 M☉ |
14.1 ly |
|
FL Virginis FL Vir, G 60-14, LFT 923, Ci 20 716, G 12-43, LHS 333, Cl* Melotte 25, Gliese 473, GSC 00874-00306, LTT 13546, VVO 74, Wolf 424, 2E 2769, JP11 5148, GCRV 7553, JP11 5149, PLX 2890Gliese 473 |
M5.5 V |
0.14 M☉ |
14.1 ly |
|
Gliese 1 G 267-025, GC 49, GCTP 5817.00, HD 225213, HIP 439, LHS 1, LTT 23, NLTT 134, NSV 15017, SAO 192348, GJ 1 |
M2V |
0.33 M☉ |
14.2 ly |
|
2MASS J0429+3806 2MASS J04292568+3806095, UPM J0429+3806 |
|
0.02 M☉ |
14.4 ly |
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TZ Arietis Gliese 83.1, Gliese 9066, GJ 9066, GJ 83.1, L 1159-16, LHS 11, G 003-033, TZ Ari, 2MASS J02001278+1303112, TIC 404715018, NLTT 6690, WISEA J020013.74+130248.6, LP 469-42, LFT 171 |
M 4.5V |
0.14 M☉ |
14.6 ly |
|
Gliese 687 BD+68 946, LHS 450, AOe 17415-6, LTT 15232, SAO 17568, GCTP 4029.00, HIP 86162, STU 10B, LFT 1364, GJ 687 |
M3.5 V |
0.4 M☉ |
14.8 ly |
|
Gliese 674 CD-46 11540, LHS 449, LFT 1351, LTT 6942, LPM 645, HIC 85523, HIP 85523, GJ 674 |
M2.5 V |
0.35 M☉ |
14.8 ly |
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Gliese 3622 LHS 292, LP 731-58, GCTP 2516.02 |
M6.5 V |
0.08 M☉ |
14.9 ly |
Nain rouge
Classe spectrale: M
typical mass: 0.25
typical radius: 0.3
Température: 3100 K
count: 500 in 40 ly
Étoile orange
Classe spectrale: K
typical mass: 0.7
typical radius: 0.7
Température: 4500 K
count: 67 in 40 ly
Étoile jaune
Classe spectrale: G
typical mass: 0.9
typical radius: 1
Température: 5600 K
count: 24 in 40 ly
Étoile jaune-blanche
Classe spectrale: F
typical mass: 1.3
typical radius: 1.5
Température: 6500 K
count: 15 in 40 ly
Étoile blanche-bleue
Classe spectrale: A
typical mass: 1.9
typical radius: 1.8
Température: 8300 K
count: 5 in 40 ly
Étoile bleu-blanc
Classe spectrale: B
typical mass: 5
typical radius: 4
Température: 20000 K
count: 0 in 40 ly
Étoile bleue
Classe spectrale: O
typical mass: 45
typical radius: 10
Température: 40000 K
count: 0 in 40 ly
Sous-géante
Classe spectrale: K|G|F|A|B
typical mass: 3
typical radius: 3
Température: 4000 K
count: 8 in 40 ly
Géant bleu
Classe spectrale: A|B|O
typical mass: 8
typical radius: 4
Température: 15000 K
count: 2 in 40 ly
Géant jaune
Classe spectrale: G|F|A
typical mass: 3
typical radius: 7
Température: 6000 K
count: 0 in 40 ly
Géant lumineux
Classe spectrale: M|G|F|A
typical mass: 10
typical radius: 20
Température: 15000 K
count: 0 in 40 ly
Géant rouge
Classe spectrale: K|M|S
typical mass: 1.2
typical radius: 50
Température: 5000 K
count: 2 in 40 ly